WFG secures
several research grants
The Western Fluidization Group (WFG)
develops and applies fluidization technologies to areas of critical
importance to Canada: the upgrading of Alberta tar sands into
synthetic crude, the transformation of agricultural waste into
environmentally friendly fuels, and the optimization of
petrochemical and pharmaceutical manufacturing. WFG activities
concentrate on the training of students, the advance of knowledge
and knowledge transfer to industry. These objectives are achieved
through close collaboration between WFG and industry leaders. The
group consists of 30 members including three professors (Franco
Berruti who is also Dean of Engineering, Cedric Briens, and Lauren
Briens), one research associate, two visiting scientists, seven PhD
students, seven MESc students, five Accelerated MESc students and
five summer students.
WFG works closely with Syncrude
Canada and Imperial Oil to develop new fluid coking technologies for
the upgrading of bitumen from tar sands to a low sulfur synthetic
crude oil. Recent funding includes an NSERC CRD of $617,309 over a
period of five years, matching a contribution of over $1.06 M from
Syncrude, and a $20,000 grant from Imperial Oil. As part of their
research, five students from WFG have worked at the Syncrude
facilities in Alberta where they obtained first-hand experience in
industrial operations.
The group applies its expertise in
petrochemical refining to the development of new processes for the
production of fuels from agricultural waste. These new fuels are
environmentally friendly, producing no net carbon dioxide emissions
and no sulfur. A blend of these fuels with traditional fossil fuels
results in a cleaner burning product. Recent funding to support
this initiative includes a $195,000 contract from Dynamotive Energy
Systems and an ADF major grant of $60,007 to re-assemble and provide
full instrumentation to a thermal cracking pilot plant that has been
donated to WFG by Syncrude Canada. Students are excited to be
working on such a rapidly developing area that will benefit society
and protect our environment.
WFG helps industrial partners
develop and optimize petrochemical processes. Recent funding
includes $80,000 from Total to build a high pressure fluidized bed
column, on which two French visiting scientists will work to develop
new technologies to monitor high pressure fluidized bed reactors. A
Canadian student recently returned from France where she worked on
the development of a process for the industrial production of carbon
nanotubes. A second student is working in France at a Total
research center to optimize pneumatic transport lines. A third
student will soon leave for Belgium to work with Total on another
aspect of pneumatic transport.
WFG also contributes to the
pharmaceutical and related industries. A student is developing new
monitoring techniques for two of the operations leading to the
production of tablets, in partnership with a major pharmaceutical
company and with financial support from an ADF grant of $7,220.
Another project involves the optimization of the production of soft
gelatin capsules. Although its findings could be applied to
pharmaceutical capsules, current investigations focus on the
production of paintballs in partnership with Zap Paintball (a
division of Accucaps Industries Ltd) and MMO, with funding of
$128,450.